Mathematics & Statistics Colloquium: Mon, Sept 14 - Ben Savoie
Please join us Monday, Sept 14 at 3:30–4:30pm in 2048 CB for our next colloquium talk.
Speaker: Ben Savoie
Title: From Elliptic Curves to Graph Theory: The Four Color Theorem and Rank-Zero Curves
Bio: Ben is a Boya Postdoctoral Fellow at Peking University, mentored by Ruochuan Liu. He received my Ph.D. from Rice University in 2025 under Brandon Levin. His research focuses on arithmetic geometry and Galois representations, particularly the Emerton–Gee stack, mod p representation theory, and the arithmetic of elliptic curves. He also enjoys teaching and mentoring students across a broad range of mathematical levels.
Abstract: What does the Four Color Theorem have to do with solving cubic equations? In this talk, we introduce elliptic curves and the classical problem of finding their rational points. For elliptic curves of the form y² = x³ + bx over the Gaussian rationals Q(i), we construct a graph whose vertices correspond to the prime factors of b and whose edges are determined by quadratic-residue relationships. We establish a relationship between the graph’s binary Laplacian and a Selmer group of the curve, which provides an explicit upper bound for its rank in terms of connected components and bicycles of the graph. This translation allows us to apply graph-theoretic methods directly to arithmetic questions. As an application, we will use the Four Color Theorem to produce large collections of rank-zero elliptic curves, each with only finitely many rational points.